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10 ways to use bicarb soda in the garden

<p>Bicarb soda is great for around the house, but did you know it has may uses in the garden too? Here are 10 ways to use bicarb soda in the garden</p> <p><strong>1. Control powdery mildew</strong></p> <p>Mix one tablespoon of bicarb soda, one tablespoon of vegetable oil, one tablespoon of liquid dishwashing soap and four litres of water together. Pour mixture into spray bottle and spray on plants weekly. Make sure to check for signs of burning as some plants are sensitive.</p> <p><strong>2. Stop cabbage worms</strong></p> <p>If pesky cabbage worms are nibbling your vegetables, use this natural bicarb soda mixture to get rid of them once and for all. Mix together equal parts bicarb soda and plain flour. Sprinkle over plants.</p> <p><strong>3. Sweeten tomatoes</strong></p> <p>It is believed that a sprinkle of bicarb soda on the soil around tomato plants will sweeten tomatoes. Bicarb soda helps lower the acid levels in soil, which makes tomatoes sweeter.</p> <p><strong>4. Test soil PH levels</strong></p> <p>Before you plant your garden, scoop some soil into a small container and wet it with some water. Sprinkle bicarb soda on top of it. If the bicarb soda bubbles, the soil is most likely too acidic.<em><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="../lifestyle/gardening/2015/05/gardening-and-soil-ph/"><br /></a></strong></span></em></p> <p><strong>5. Kill slugs</strong></p> <p>If you have slug problem in the garden, sprinkle bicarbonate soda directly on them. This will dry them out.</p> <p><strong>6. Discourage weeds</strong></p> <p>To prevent weeds from growing in the cracks of pavement or garden stones, pour a generous amount of bicarb soda into the cracks. This will kill off small weeds and discourage new weeds from growing. Do this every couple months.</p> <p><strong>7. Remove crabgrass</strong></p> <p>Crabgrass is one of the worst lawn weeds in the world and should be removed immediately. To kill crabgrass, spray with water and sprinkle bicarb soda on it. This will kill crabgrass in a few days. Be careful not to sprinkle bicarb soda on any other plants or grass though.</p> <p><strong>8. Keep flowers fresh</strong></p> <p>To prolong the life of a fresh bouquet of flowers, fill vase with water and mix in one teaspoon of bicarb soda.</p> <p><strong>9. Treat black spot fungus</strong></p> <p>Mix four teaspoon of bicarb soda with four litres of water. Spray on infected roses at the first sign of the disease.</p> <p><strong>10. Make a safe organic pesticide</strong></p> <p>This non-toxic pesticide will kill insects harmful to plants, like aphids, without damaging the environment. Mix one tablespoon of bicarb soda, ½ tablespoon of oil and two litres of water. Spray on plants every few day until problem insects disappear.</p>

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Bicarb to the rescue

<p>This magic ingredient has scores of extraordinary uses about which you may have had no clue - until now.</p> <p><strong>Rescue Remedy 1 Clean your produce</strong></p> <p>You can’t be too careful when it comes to food handling and preparation. Wash fruit and vegetables in a pot of cold water with 2-3 tablespoons of bicarbonate of soda and voila, it will remove some of the impurities tap water leaves behind. Alternatively, put a small amount of bicarbonate of soda on a wet sponge or vegetable brush and scrub your produce. Give everything a thorough rinsing before serving.</p> <p><strong> RR2 Make your own dishwashing detergent</strong></p> <p>The dishwasher is fully loaded when you discover you’re out of your usual powdered dishwashing detergent. What do you do? Make your own by combining two tablespoons of bicarbonate of soda with two tablespoons of borax. You may be so pleased with the results you’ll switch for good.</p> <p><strong>RR3 Remove crayon marks from walls</strong></p> <p>Has a small child redecorated your walls or wallpaper with some original artworks in crayon? Don’t lose your cool, just grab a damp rag, dip it in some bicarbonate of soda and lightly scrub the marks. They should come off with a minimum of effort.</p> <p><strong>RR4 Deodorise your rubbish bin</strong></p> <p>If something smells off in your kitchen, it’s probably emanating from your bin. Some smells linger even after you dispose of the offending bin liner, so make sure you give your bin an occasional cleaning with a wet paper towel dipped in bicarbonate of soda (wear an old pair of rubber gloves for this job). Rinse the bin out with a damp sponge, then let it dry before inserting a new bag. You can also ward off bad smells by sprinkling a bit of bicarbonate of soda into the bottom of the bin before inserting the new bag.</p> <p><strong>RR5 Douse that fire</strong></p> <p>Did you know that bicarbonate of soda is the main ingredient in many commercial fire extinguishers? You too can use it straight out of the box to extinguish small fires throughout your home. For quick access, keep it near the stove for any unforeseen mishaps. In the case of a grease fire, first turn off the heat, if possible, and try to cover the fire with a pan lid. Be careful not to let the hot grease splatter you. Also keep a box or two in your garage and inside your car to quickly extinguish any mechanical or car-interior fires. Bicarbonate of soda will also snuff out electrical fires and flames on clothing, wood, upholstery and carpets.</p> <p><strong>RR6 Get stains off piano keys</strong></p> <p>That old upright may still sound great, but those yellowed keys definitely hit a sour note. Remove age stains by mixing a solution of 1/4 cup of bicarbonate of soda in one litre of warm water. Apply to each key with a dampened cloth (you can place a thin piece of cardboard between the keys to avoid seepage). Wipe again with a cloth dampened with plain water, then buff dry with a clean cloth.</p> <p><strong>RR7 Remove musty smells from books</strong></p> <p>If books that have just been taken out of storage have a musty odour, place each one in a small brown paper bag with two tablespoons of bicarbonate of soda. Don’t shake the bag, just tie it up and let it sit in a dry place for about a week. When you open the bag, shake remaining powder off the books and the smell should be gone.</p> <p><strong>RR8 Deodorise rugs and carpets</strong></p> <p>How’s this for a simple way to freshen up your carpets or rugs? Lightly sprinkle them with bicarbonate of soda, let it settle for about 15 minutes, then vacuum it up.</p> <p><strong>RR9 Polish silver, and gold jewellery</strong></p> <p>To remove built-up tarnish from your silver, make a thick paste with 1/4 cup of bicarbonate of soda and two tablespoons of water. Apply with a damp sponge and gently rub, rinse and buff dry. To polish gold jewellery, cover with a light coating of bicarbonate of soda, pour a bit of vinegar over it and rinse clean. Be warned though: don’t use this technique with jewellery containing pearls or gemstones, as bicarbonate of soda could damage their finish and loosen the glue.</p> <p><strong>RR10 Tidy up your toilet bowl</strong></p> <p>Instead of using chemicals to clean your toilet bowl, just pour half a box of bicarbonate of soda into the cistern once a month. Leave overnight. This cleans both the cistern and the bowl. You can also pour several tablespoons of bicarbonate of soda directly into a toilet bowl and scrub it on any stains. Wait a few minutes, then flush away the stains.</p> <p><strong>All these tips</strong> – and hundreds more to save money and time – can be found in Extraordinary Uses for Ordinary Things, Reader’s Digest, RRP $49.98. To order visit <a href="http://www.healthsmart">www.healthsmart</a> magazine.com.au or call 1300 300 030.</p> <p><em>This article originally appeared on <a href="https://www.readersdigest.com.au/home-tips/bicarb-to-the-rescue">Reader’s Digest</a></em></p> <p><em>Image: Reader’s Digest</em></p> <p> </p>

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Put the baking soda back in the bottle: Banned sodium bicarbonate ‘milkshakes’ don’t make racehorses faster

<p><em> </em></p> <p>The controversial and banned practice of giving horses baking soda “milkshakes” before a race doesn’t work, according to our analysis of the available research.</p> <p>Racing folklore says sodium bicarbonate milkshakes can boost racehorses’ endurance because the alkalinity of the baking soda helps counter the buildup of lactic acid in the blood when running.</p> <p>But our systematic research review, <a href="https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1bv2Z2dbxqYqLj">recently published in the Journal of Equine Veterinary Science</a> reveals milkshakes don’t boost horses’ athletic performance.</p> <p>This means any trainer still tempted to flout the ban on this tactic would be endangering their horses’ welfare and risking heavy sanctions over a practice that is basically snake oil.</p> <p>Despite the fun-sounding name, milkshakes are anything but. The process involves inserting a tube up the horse’s nose, down its throat and into the stomach, and then pumping in a concentrated solution of sodium bicarbonate dissolved in water.</p> <p>This can be stressful to the horse, and potential <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2004.08.014">side-effects</a> include lacerations to the nasal cavity, throat and oesophagus, gastrointestinal upset, and diarrhoea. It can even be fatal if the tube is mistakenly inserted into the trachea and the solution is pumped into the lungs.</p> <p>It’s little wonder Racing Australia has <a href="https://www.racingaustralia.horse/uploadimg/Australian_rules_of_Racing/Australian_Rules_of_Racing_01_March_2019.pdf">banned</a> the use of “alkalising agents” such as milkshakes on race day, with potentially career-ending ramifications for trainers caught doing it.</p> <p><strong>No boost after all</strong></p> <p>The effect of baking soda on athletic performance has been studied in human athletes for decades with <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31191097">inconclusive results</a>, but has only been analysed in horses since the late 1980s.</p> <p>Our analysis included data from eight experimental trials featuring 74 horses. Overall, sodium bicarbonate administration in the hours before treadmill tests or simulated race trials did not improve horses’ running performance in either type of test.</p> <p>In fact, in treadmill exercise tests in which horses were not ridden by jockeys, sodium bicarbonate actually had a very small negative effect on running performance, albeit not a statistically significant one.</p> <p>Whereas human athletes might gain a placebo effect from sodium bicarbonate, this is unlikely to apply to horses who don’t understand the intended point of the milkshake. And while some racehorse trainers may be educated in exercise physiology and the importance of blood pH, others may believe they work simply because received wisdom and racing folklore say so.</p> <p>Racing aficionados steeped in tradition might respond with scepticism, or argue that research can’t replicate the unique conditions of race day. But given that our comprehensive analysis of a range of research trials shows no evidence that milkshakes work, we argue any recalcitrant trainers have a moral responsibility to listen to the science.</p> <p>Milkshakes are already banned. But our research shows they deliver no benefit anyway. Trainers who are happy to continue this illicit practice and run the gauntlet of potential sanctions should consider whether it is worth it at all, and whether instead they should reconsider on moral, medical and scientific grounds.</p> <p><em>Written by <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/joshua-denham-1165121">Joshua Denham</a>, RMIT University and <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/adam-hulme-401293">Adam Hulme</a>, University of the Sunshine Coast. Republished with permission of <a href="https://theconversation.com/put-the-baking-soda-back-in-the-bottle-banned-sodium-bicarbonate-milkshakes-dont-make-racehorses-faster-148907">The Conversation.</a> </em></p> <p> </p>

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5 more surprising uses for bicarb soda that you’ll want to know

<p>The uses for bicarb soda are seemingly endless; it’s such a versatile product to keep in your home. From the kitchen to the garage, here are five more things you can do using the innocuous white powder.</p> <p><strong>Scrub fresh produce</strong></p> <p>This is great if you’re worried about dirt and pesticides: Mix a little bicarb soda with water, and use the paste to give your supermarket produce a good scrub.</p> <p><strong>Make a face mask</strong></p> <p>For a glowing complexion, add one or two tablespoons of bicarb soda to the juice from half a lemon, and a dash of honey. Apply the mixture to your face and leave it there for about 15 minutes. Rinse it off and admire the glow.</p> <p><strong>Deodourise your carpet</strong></p> <p>This one could come in handy if your dogs live inside. If you find your carpets are smelling a little (or if a guest mentions it – sometimes it’s hard to pick up in our own homes), sprinkle bicarb soda over the carpet and leave it for an hour. Vacuum the carpet and you can wave goodbye to that doggy smell.</p> <p><strong>Soak up oil</strong></p> <p>If you’ve spilt oil – on the garage floor, on your favourite top – sprinkle bicarb soda on the spill to help absorb the mess.</p> <p><strong>Freshen the air</strong></p> <p>For a subtle, do-it-yourself fragrance spray, mix two cups of water, one tablespoon of bicarb soda and 15 to 20 drops of your favourite essential oil. Pour this into a spray bottle with a “mist” setting and you’re good to go.</p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/lifestyle/home-garden/2015/10/household-tricks-from-1900s/">Vintage household tricks from the 1900s</a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/lifestyle/home-garden/2015/11/clever-ways-to-use-adhesive-hooks-at-home/">14 clever ways to use adhesive hooks in the home</a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/lifestyle/home-garden/2015/11/household-products-never-to-buy/"><em>8 household products you should never buy</em></a></strong></span></p>

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