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Nearly 200 chemicals linked to cancer found in everyday food packaging

<p>A new study has uncovered the alarming amount of potential carcinogens in food packaging and plastic tableware. </p> <p>Researchers from the Food Packaging Forum found that nearly 200 chemicals linked to breast cancer are being used in food packaging, with dozens of these carcinogens able to find their way into the body. </p> <p>“There is strong evidence that 76 known or potential breast carcinogens from food contact materials recently purchased all over the world can be found in people,” study co-author Jane Muncke said.</p> <p>“Getting rid of these known or suspected carcinogens in our food supply is a huge opportunity for cancer prevention.”</p> <p>Muncke is managing director and chief scientific officer at the Food Packaging Forum, a non-profit foundation based in Zurich, Switzerland focusing on science communication and research. </p> <p>The study, published last month in the journal Frontiers In Toxicology, compared a list of potential breast carcinogens to a list of chemicals that have been found in food contact materials to find out which of the potential carcinogens could be getting into people's diets. </p> <p>Of the 189 potential mammary carcinogens in food contact materials, with 143 of these found in plastics and 89 found in paper or cardboard. </p> <p>Of the recently detected chemicals found in food packaging, 40 have already been classified as hazardous by regulatory agencies around the world. </p> <p>Another research scientist, Jenny Kay, from Silent Spring Institute an organisation focused on the link between chemicals, women's health, and breast cancer said: “So many of these chemicals have already been classified as human health hazards, yet they are still allowed to be used in food contact materials thus allowing them to migrate into the food we eat." </p> <p>Early-onset breast cancer rates in women younger than 50 have been increasing, and experts said the trend cannot be explained by genetics alone. </p> <p>“Many of the mammary carcinogens are hormone disruptors, too, and many of the chemicals on our list can also damage DNA," Kay said. </p> <p>“Consumers should not have to keep track of all of the scientific literature on what chemicals to avoid. It should be on regulators to recognise the danger and take action.”</p> <p>The Consumer Brands Association, which represents the consumer products industry, said its members adhered to the US Food and Drug Administration’s evidence-based safety standards.</p> <p>“Packaging exists to protect and keep food safe for consumption,” the association’s senior vice president of product policy and federal affairs Sarah Gallo told <em>CNN</em>. </p> <p>“The FDA reviews and approves food contact substances through their science and risk-based system before they go to market.</p> <p>“The agency’s post-market review also provides continuous safety analysis and regulation of the approved substances.”</p> <p><em>Image: Shutterstock</em></p> <p> </p>

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Whittaker's chocolate praised for new packaging detail

<p dir="ltr">A popular New Zealand chocolate brand is helping to revitalise te reo, the official Māori language, one block at a time.</p> <p dir="ltr">To celebrate Māori Language Week, Whittaker's revealed it was introducing special edition packaging for one of its most popular blocks, which has gone down a treat with Kiwi shoppers.</p> <p dir="ltr">From August 22, the packaging of Dreamy Milk blocks will be translated into te reo to read Miraka Kirīmi.</p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-8e5769e7-7fff-9968-a51b-e49f16b43c58">Matt Whittaker, the brand's chief operating officer, said the family-run business hoped the label would contribute to "revitalising" te reo, which is <a href="https://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/3571" target="_blank" rel="noopener">considered endangered</a> and has only 127,000 native speakers worldwide according to the Endangered Languages Project.</span></p> <p><img src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2022/08/whittakers-choc.jpg" alt="" width="740" height="996" /></p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Whittaker’s announced it would translate the packaging of its Dreamy Milk chocolate bar into te reo for Māori Language Week. Image: Twitter</em></p> <p dir="ltr">“As a family-owned business that makes all of its world-class chocolate at its one factory in Porirua New Zealand, we are proud to celebrate Te Wiki o te Reo Māori (Māori Language Week),” Mr Whittaker said.</p> <p dir="ltr">“The label has been translated into te reo with support and guidance from our friends at the Māori Language Commission, Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Our hope is that the label contributes to revitalising te Reo in New Zealand, and we hope chocolate lovers in New Zealand enjoy a block of Miraka Kirīmi with their friends and whānau (extended family).”</p> <p dir="ltr">Though there has been some opposition to the move, including right-wing commentator Cam Slater, it has been greatly outweighed by support.</p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-2622949c-7fff-c2d2-f669-ce4eb61c394a"></span></p> <p dir="ltr">Those who were upset took to social media to claim the wrapper was a “step too far”, with others responding that they would buy extra bars to annoy the “racist haters”.</p> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> <p dir="ltr" lang="en">Huge shoutout for Te Taura Whiri for continuing your mahi to normalise our reo, the latest being the Whittaker’s Miraka Kirīmi.</p> <p>Thank you both for sticking your necks out on the line while racists and bigots slam you from all directions with hate and disgusting comments.</p> <p>— Te Matahiapo (@HynesSafari) <a href="https://twitter.com/HynesSafari/status/1559414028820107265?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">August 16, 2022</a></p></blockquote> <p dir="ltr">“Whittaker’s, you’re a class act. Love this,” one fan wrote on Instagram.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Why are people mad about te reo chocolate wrappers? I think it’s sick AF. In fact I will be stockpiling the te reo Whittaker’s bars and keeping the outer wrappers in perfect condition so I can buy new bars and replace the outer layer with a te reo one every time,” another shared on Twitter.</p> <p dir="ltr">“I particularly like Whittaker’s Miraka Kirimi and am thrilled by the chance to mark Maori language week by eating chocolate,” a third said.</p> <p dir="ltr"><span id="docs-internal-guid-13c2a534-7fff-dfa2-9f5f-cfa52d113ae9"></span></p> <p dir="ltr">Māori presenter and content creator Sonny Ngatai dubbed the decision as “awesome”, adding that he hoped it would prompt more brands to use te reo on products in supermarkets.</p> <blockquote class="instagram-media" style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/reel/ChT_HnmFKCF/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="14"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"> </div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <div style="padding: 12.5% 0;"> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;"> <div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: 8px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);"> </div> </div> <div style="margin-left: auto;"> <div style="width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);"> </div> <div style="width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);"> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;"> </div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;"> </div> </div> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;" href="https://www.instagram.com/reel/ChT_HnmFKCF/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A post shared by SONNY NGATAI (@sonny_ngatai)</a></p> </div> </blockquote> <p dir="ltr">Professor Rawinia Higgins, the Māori Language Commissioner, also welcomed Whittaker’s move, adding that those who claimed it was woke or a “step too far” don’t realise that te reo is already an accepted part of New Zealand’s identity.</p> <p dir="ltr">“For those who have complained that this is a step too far for our country: The reality is that the rest of New Zealand has already taken that step,” she told <em><a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/pou-tiaki/300662596/chocolate-lovers-stand-up-against-racist-backlash-to-whittakers-miraka-kirmi?utm_source=dlvr.it&amp;utm_medium=twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Stuff NZ</a></em>.</p> <p dir="ltr">“We know that eight in 10 of us see te reo as part of our identity as a Kiwi while one in three of us can speak more than a few words of Māori.</p> <p dir="ltr">“Young New Zealanders are helping to drive change. They are not threatened when they see or hear te reo; they see te reo as absolutely normal.”</p> <p dir="ltr"><span id="docs-internal-guid-159d9689-7fff-f891-50b5-e2dfc1ad8da8"></span></p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: Twitter</em></p>

Food & Wine

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Australia’s decisive win on plain packaging paves way for other countries to follow suit

<p>The decision, <a href="https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/news20_e/435_441abr_e.htm">handed down on June 9 by the World Trade Organisation’s appeals body</a>, that Australia’s plain packaging tobacco control policy doesn’t flout WTO laws marks the end of almost a decade of legal wrangling over this landmark public health policy. And more importantly, it paves the way for other nations around the world to follow Australia’s lead.</p> <p>In 2012 Australia became the first country in the world to implement <a href="https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2011A00148">tobacco plain packaging laws</a>, having recognised that the tobacco industry uses packaging both to market cigarettes and to undermine health warnings.</p> <p>The industry has long acknowledged the powerful role of packaging design in attracting consumers and reinforcing brand image. A <a href="https://www.printinnovationasia.com/single-post/2017/01/18/The-Premiumisation-of-Cigarette-Packaging-in-Indonesia">2017 trade article</a> on the “premiumisation” of cigarettes explained the rationale behind glossy packaging:</p> <p><em>Features such as velvet touch, soft touch, etching, rise and relief can be applied across the surface of the packaging to make the product more impactful and raise customer engagement. The look of the packaging such as intense metallics through the use of foil simulation inks can also give cigarette packaging the luxurious effect and adds on to the premium feel of the product.</em></p> <p>A Cancer Research UK video shows how children react to glossy cigarette packs.</p> <p>The “plain packaging” mandated by Australia’s laws is in fact anything but. It features <a href="https://www.health.gov.au/health-topics/smoking-and-tobacco/tobacco-control/tobacco-plain-packaging">graphic, full-colour health warnings</a> presented on a drab brown background. Brand logos, designs, emblems, and slogans are banned; product brand names remain, but must appear in a standardised font.</p> <p>The result means tobacco packages can no longer serve as mini billboards that make cigarettes look aspirational and desirable.</p> <p><strong>Legal challenges</strong></p> <p>The tobacco industry launched three separate legal challenges to the law. First, JT International and British American Tobacco filed a lawsuit in the Australian High Court. Next, tobacco firm Philip Morris sought legal protection for its packaging designs under an existing investment treaty between Australia and Hong Kong. Finally, the industry filed a dispute through the WTO on behalf of four tobacco-producing countries: Cuba, Honduras, Indonesia and the Dominican Republic.</p> <p>In 2012 the High Court <a href="https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/litigation/decisions/au-20121005-jt-intl.-and-bat-australasia-l">ruled in favour of the Australian government</a>, and in 2015 the investment treaty tribunal <a href="https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/litigation/decisions/au-20151217-philip-morris-asia-v-australia">dismissed Philip Morris Asia’s claim</a>. The WTO also <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-wto-tobacco-ruling/australia-wins-landmark-wto-ruling-on-plain-tobacco-packaging-idUSKBN1JO2BF">ruled in Australia’s favour</a> in 2018, but the Dominican Republic and Honduras appealed.</p> <p>That appeal was denied last week, meaning all legal challenges to Australia’s plain packaging laws have now been finally and decisively overruled – more than a decade after the then Prime Minister Kevin Rudd <a href="https://tobaccolabels.ca/australia-announces-plain-packaging/">first announced the policy</a> in April 2010.</p> <p><strong>No more industry blocking</strong></p> <p>The <a href="https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/435_441abr_conc_e.pdf">WTO’s appeal body agreed</a> plain packaging laws are likely to improve public health and that they are not unfairly restrictive to trade.</p> <p>The appeal was not expected to succeed, so the ruling comes as no surprise. But despite this, legal wrangling has become a <a href="https://untobaccocontrol.org/kh/legal-challenges/court-cases-litigation-policy-brief/">standard tobacco industry practice</a>, particularly through international channels such as the WTO. One reason is because the slow and cumbersome legal process can serve as a deterrent to other countries, who may hold off implementing similar laws until the legal outcome is known.</p> <p>Encouragingly, this stalling tactic seems to be losing its power. Countries such as France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway, and New Zealand have all forged ahead with plain packaging legislation despite the outstanding appeal.</p> <p>Now, however, lower-income countries can also confidently pursue plain packaging measures <a href="https://www.mccabecentre.org/news-and-updates/tobacco-plain-packaging-legal-victory-for-australia.html">without fear of falling foul of the WTO</a>.</p> <p><strong>What next?</strong></p> <p>Australia’s plain packaging law was groundbreaking at the time. But now the tobacco industry has responded with a range of tactics to exploit loopholes and offset the impact on their brands, meaning governments need to come up with yet more countermeasures.</p> <p>Once plain packaging was implemented, the tobacco industry quickly trademarked new brand names, such as Imperial Tobacco’s <a href="https://open.sydneyuniversitypress.com.au/9781743323977/rtec-the-future.html">Peter Stuyvesant + Loosie</a>, which contains 21 cigarettes instead of 20, and advertises the bonus cigarette within the name.</p> <p>Canada’s <a href="https://www.cancer.ca/en/about-us/for-media/media-releases/national/2019/plain-packaging-regulations/?region=qc">plain packaging laws</a>, enacted in February 2020, directly control the size and shape of the cigarettes themselves. For example, the law bans slim cigarettes targeted at young women who associate smoking with slimness and fashion.</p> <p>Widespread plain packaging could also help curb the <a href="https://theconversation.com/big-tobacco-wants-social-media-influencers-to-promote-its-products-can-the-platforms-stop-it-129957">uprise in tobacco marketing via social media influencers</a>. A tobacco pack covered in gruesome disease imagery doesn’t make for inspiring social media content.</p> <p>The WTO upheld Australia’s plain packaging laws because the government had convincing public health research to show the positive impact of plain packaging on public attitudes to smoking.</p> <p>Seen in that light, the decision isn’t just a win for public health. It’s also an encouraging sign that evidence-based policies can defeat even the deepest of corporate pockets.</p> <p><em>Written by Becky Freeman. Republished with permission of <a href="https://theconversation.com/australias-decisive-win-on-plain-packaging-paves-way-for-other-countries-to-follow-suit-140553">The Conversation.</a> </em></p>

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Can you get coronavirus from takeaway food?

<p>As coronavirus continues its rapid spread across the world, many are being advised to practice social distancing. This means gatherings of people are limited to a specific number, and it also means no hanging out with your friends at restaurants.</p> <p>Home delivery has therefore become more popular, with many getting takeaway or ordering supplies to their door.</p> <p>However, the rise in home deliveries has led to concerns as to whether or not coronavirus can be contracted from touching packages.</p> <p>Experts in the US and the UK are adamant that having items delivered is a low-risk activity.</p> <p>"It's very unlikely it can be spread through things like packages or food," reports the UK's <a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/" target="_blank" title="National Health System website's coronavirus page">National Health System website's coronavirus page</a>.</p> <p>Dr. Ian Williams, chief of the Outbreak Response and Prevention Branch of the US <a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html" target="_blank">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> echoed the sentiment in a recent information webinar.</p> <p>"There is no evidence out there that, so far with [Covid-19], that it's foodborne-driven or food service-driven," Williams said.</p> <p>"This really is respiratory, person-to-person. At this point there is no evidence really pointing us towards food [or] food service as ways that are driving the epidemic."</p> <p>Delivery services such as UberEats have adapted to the threat of coronavirus and offer options such as having deliveries left in a designated area. Companies are also practicing social distancing amongst delivery partners.</p> <p>However, some companies are taking the initiative to close as countries escalate their lockdowns worldwide, including McDonalds.</p> <p>Here are a few things to be mindful of while ordering packages or deliveries to your door.</p> <p><strong>Practice social distancing</strong></p> <p>Social distancing involves minimising contact with people and keeping a distance of over one metre between you and others. You should avoid public transport and limit non-essential traveling during this time. This includes contact with your delivery driver.</p> <p><strong>Wash your hands</strong></p> <p>As soon as you’ve brought the package inside, wash your hands immediately. If you’ve ordered food, wash your hands before and after eating.</p> <p><strong>Put the packaging in the rubbish ASAP</strong></p> <p>Although there is little evidence that supports the notion that COVID-19 can be transmitted through food and packaging, coming into contact with any surface that carries the virus can put you at risk.</p> <p>For your safety, throw away the packaging your delivery comes in and wash your hands straight after.</p> <p>With food deliveries, use your own plates and cutlery instead of eating right out of the container it came in. It’s also good practice to disinfect your countertops and tables before eating.</p>

Food & Wine

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Cruise ship brawl “fuelled” by unlimited alcohol package

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A mass brawl on a cruise ship is said to have been fuelled by passengers believed to be over-indulging in a </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">“15 free drinks” offer that went horribly wrong. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Two cruisers, a 41-year-old woman and a 43-year-old man, were arrested last Friday after a fight broke out on a cruise ship returning from a week-long journey to the Norwegian fjords.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Six people were injured and one eyewitness told </span><a href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7300469/YouTuber-41-one-two-people-arrested-mass-brawl-kicked-P-O-cruise-liner.html"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mail Online</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> that they were left covered in blood after plates and furniture were thrown around the room. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Two groups of passengers began arguing around 1:30am in one of the ship’s restaurants on the 16th floor. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">One traveller described the experience as “Benidorm on Sea” as many passengers pay for the unlimited drinks package (15 drinks maximum between 6am and 6pm).</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A female passenger said her and her son were awoken by the aftermath of the messy brawl. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“From the moment we embarked on the ship we found many of the other guests to be rude, have zero manners or respect for others,” she said.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“The boat was basically Benidorm on Sea with a me, me, me attitude. We found many people were there purely to drink as much as they could with their unlimited drinks packages.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">US-based maritime lawyer Jim Walker, told </span><a href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Times</span></a> <span style="font-weight: 400;">that the cases he dealt with involved drink packages offered by a number of cruise companies. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Are we seeing a correlation between drinks packages and violence? Generally we are,” he said.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“We’ve had cases where passengers have been involved in bar fights and the alleged assailants have had a drinks package. They’ve said that they drank all 15 drinks, that they didn’t want to leave any money on the table.”</span></p>

Cruising

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Are cruise ship drink packages worth it?

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Cruising always seems like a very cheap way to travel, but unfortunately your purchase price doesn’t always mean it is an inclusive cost. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Your fare will include your meals on board, but with some</span> <span style="font-weight: 400;">cruise lines</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">, </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">alcohol is a cost that is not included and you will have to pull out your onboard spending card for every single drop. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The prices for beer, wine, spirits and even soft drinks and water are high enough to make you consider jumping overboard and swim to that high-end restaurant in the city whose prices now seem like a bargain. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The question does beg though, is the drinking package (if it is available on your select cruise line) worth it? </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ultimately, it depends. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">For some, a cruise getaway means being permanently tipsy with a drink in your hand at all times. For others, it might just be a glass of red on a nice night overlooking a black sea. You also could just be looking for a good, rowdy night </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">one </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">time on the cruise and plan to recover for the rest of the trip. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Drinking packages usually come at a heavily discounted price. If you plan to be drinking every day/night while onboard then perhaps exploring the drinking package options might be the way to get what you need at a good price. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">It is important to remember though, you will not be spending everyday onboard your cruise ship, and your drinking package purchase does not extend to the restaurants and bars on land. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Either way, it is extremely important to read the fine print carefully – there are always little hidden details in there you might not have been aware of. For example, your drinking package may not count on the days you are at port – which could make purchasing the package something you don’t want to do.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">What are your tips to consider when wanting to purchase the cruise drinking package? Let us know in the comments below.  </span></p>

Cruising

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The 2 ingredients in packaged foods you should avoid

<p><em><strong>Louise Hallinan is the international award-winning author of Smart Brain Healthy Brain and a Natural Health Practitioner. She founded the <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="http://www.smartbrainhealthcentre.com.au/" target="_blank">Smart Brain Health Centre</a></span> in Sydney which specialises in mood and memory problems.</strong></em></p> <p>Did you know that many packaged foods contain ingredients that can affect your memory and brain health?</p> <p>These ingredients are artificial sweeteners, flavour enhancers, food additives, artificial colouring, artificial flavouring and preservatives and research has proven they may affect your memory and brain health.</p> <p>We are all living in a very busy world these days and feel rushed in many areas of our lives. So taking a shortcut with our meal preparation becomes a very tempting and sometimes necessary way of life. The purchase of packaged foods and frozen foods has fast become the norm.</p> <p><strong>Read the ingredients list</strong></p> <p>It is very important and worth the extra time to read and understand the ingredients listed on all the packaged foods. After all, you are going to eat this item and you know the saying ‘you are what you eat’!</p> <p>The first item listed on the Ingredients list has the largest proportion of all ingredients, for example in a loaf of bread, first item listed should be wheat flour. The ingredients are listed are words, some we have never heard of and others listed by numbers in brackets e.g. (951) and (621). These numbers represent Food Additives, Colourings, Preservatives and Flavourings.  Depending on which particular number it is, it may have harmful effects on your brain health, especially if it is eaten regularly, or over a period of time.</p> <p>There are two ingredients that are listed on many packaged food items that are very dangerous and should be avoided if possible.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Aspartame -  951</strong></li> </ul> <p>The first one is <strong>Aspartame</strong>, an artificial sweetener coded as <strong>951</strong>.  The actual word Aspartame is very rarely written in the ingredients and is usually shown as 951. This artificial sweetener is found in many products you would not expect it to be in, for example, yoghurts, snacks, desserts, mints, cordials, juices, instant coffee drinks, sausages and rice crackers.  It is also found in many diet drinks e.g. Diet Coke and in products that are ‘sugar free’.</p> <p>Aspartame is considered by some to be the most dangerous substance on the market that is added to foods. It accounts for more than 75 per cent of the adverse reactions reported to the US Food and Drug Administration yet, the additive is still widely permitted and no warning labelling is required. Excessive exposure to aspartame can cause damage to brain cells.</p> <p>The range of symptoms attributed to Aspartame in a 1994 Department of Health &amp; Human Services report include: headaches, migraines, memory loss, dizziness, seizures, numbness, rashes, depression, fatigue, irritability, tachycardia, insomnia, vision problems, hearing loss, heart palpitations, breathing difficulties, slurred speech, tinnitus, vertigo and joint pain.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) -  621</strong></li> </ul> <p>The other ingredient that is dangerous for your health is <strong>Monosodium Glutamate or MSG</strong> and coded as <strong>621</strong>.  Monosodium Glutamate is a white powder that looks like salt or sugar.  It has no taste of its own and no nutritional value, but is used to enhance or modify flavours of the other foods.</p> <p>MSG is found in most snacks and savoury biscuits, sauces and condiments. It is in preserved and “fresh meats” including bacon, devon, ham and sausages, many tinned savoury foods, packet soups, frozen and packaged meals and even in some margarines.</p> <p>Ongoing research has implicated MSG as a contributing factor in learning disorders, hyperactivity, and is linked to asthma, sleep disturbances, migraines, irritability, depression and Alzheimer’s disease.</p> <p>These are just two of the many ingredients that are added to packaged foods that may have dangerous effects on your overall health as well as your mood and memory.</p> <p>The next time you are in the supermarket, when you pick up a packaged food product, look at the Ingredients and see how many lines there are and how many numbers in brackets.  The more lines and numbers in brackets, you can assume, the worse it is for your health.</p> <p><strong>What you can do?</strong></p> <ul> <li>Go through your pantry. Look at all the packaged products you have and check the Ingredients list. You may be surprised to find they are in some foods and drinks you are consuming now.</li> <li>If you drink a lot of diet drinks, start slowly reducing the amount you drink over time.  You may gradually notice a small improvement in your health as a result.</li> <li>Cut back on packaged foods, be less reliant on them. </li> <li>Start buying more of the fresh natural foods instead that don’t need packaging, for example, fruit and vegetables, meat, fish, chicken, nuts and eggs.</li> </ul> <p>You may even find that once you begin avoiding these packaged food products containing Aspartame (951) or Monosodium Glutamate (621), you may start to feel a little healthier, not so irritable, headaches improved, or better sleep for example.</p> <p>It is vitally important to be aware of what ingredients are in the foods you are eating. Now you can start making changes in your choices of foods, which will result in an improvement in overall health and help to protect and improve your memory and brain health!</p>

Mind

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Good things come in small packages

<div> <p class="Normal1">Small things make a big difference, especially when you’re on board a ship. And cruising the seas is a breeze when you strike the right combination of size, comfort and know-how.</p> </div> <p class="Normal1">Voyages to Antiquity’s ship Aegean Odyssey is small in size but large at heart. The delightfully charming ship provides an intimate cruising experience, incorporating uniquely-crafted itineraries that highlight new discoveries, past masters and hidden gems of Europe. You also have the opportunity to immerse yourself in culturally-rich regions, while embracing all the rest and relaxation you desire.</p> <p class="Normal1">The Aegean Odyssey is a welcome difference from the larger mega liners on offer. As well as a more personalised experience, the ship’s size means she can navigate the inland waterways, like Spain’s Guadalquivir River, and she’s able to get closer into port at many destinations. By unlocking a unique combination of ocean and river cruising, Voyages to Antiquity has mastered the best of both worlds. You’ll spend longer in each destination and in many cases, you’ll spend the night in port – ultimately there are less days at sea and more time for you to enjoy the wonders of the city before you. </p> <p class="Normal1"><img width="500" height="375" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7817640/ship1_retouched_500x375.jpg" alt="Ship 1_retouched"/></p> <p class="Normal1">Voyages to Antiquity not only offers a classically elegant holiday but is also dedicated to enriching your mind. Carefully selected first class guest speakers, from historians to archaeologists, convey their knowledge of the history of these remarkable destinations and bringing their cultures to life with daily lectures on board.</p> <p class="Normal1">Cruise fares are exceptional value for money with inclusions such as shore excursions, 4 or 5-star hotel stays, airport transfers, onboard gratuities, wine, beer and soft drinks with evening meals – meaning there’s not much left to pay for once you’re on board. If you’re travelling on your own, you can rest assured that Voyages to Antiquity will provide you with a replenishing and fulfilling experience. There are low single-supplements, dedicated single cabins and an engaging atmosphere to appeal to even the most discerning traveller.</p> <p class="Normal1"><img width="500" height="333" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7817641/oo-onboard-804_500x333.jpg" alt="OO Onboard -804"/></p> <p class="Normal1">The 2019 Mediterranean cruising calendar is available now and for the first time ever, Aegean Odyssey will be sailing the Baltic, revealing the cultural treasures of St Petersburg and Scandinavian capitals. Also making its debut in the Voyages to Antiquity calendar is the North Cape of Norway on the legendary 'Land of the Midnight Sun' voyage, where you'll experience nature at its wildest and most spectacular. In addition to the classic <a href="http://email-voyagestoantiquity-newzealand.com/_act/link.php?mId=AJ924134022379404519416066213213&amp;tId=97202216">Mediterranean cruises</a>, Aegean Odyssey will be returning to the Black Sea. Grand Voyages, which combine two or more of the single sailings, offers airfares included complimentary from New Zealand to Europe.</p> <p class="Normal1">This is but a small taste of the delights small-ship cruising offers. You can approach any cruise confident in the knowledge the journey will be one that provides the personal touch while offering a world of glorious opportunity.</p> <p class="Normal1">To book, contact your local travel agent. For more information, or to request the 2019 European brochure, call 0800 CRUISE (278 473), email <a href="mailto:info@vta.co.nz">info@vta.co.nz</a> or visit <a href="https://voyagestoantiquity.com">https://voyagestoantiquity.com</a>.</p> <p class="Normal1"> </p>

Cruising

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Courier loses package containing family’s $863,000 inheritance

<p>No one likes to have a package lost in the mail, but it was a particularly bitter pill for one Canadian family to swallow after learning that the parcel containing their $863,000 inheritance was lost by US courier company UPS.</p> <p>In February, Lorette and John Taylor from Ontario were finalising Lorette’s father’s will and sending out the inheritances to her siblings, including her brother Louis Paul Herbert, who lives around 440km away.</p> <p>They visited their bank to get certified cheques but were told bank drafts would be more appropriate given the sums involved. Cautious about sending so much money across the country, the Taylors inquired if there were any anti-theft protections in place.</p> <p>“I was told there were procedures to deal with that,” John told <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/beta/news/canada/toronto/ups-td-canada-trust-bank-draft-1.4447384" target="_blank"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">CBC News</span></strong></a>. “[We were told we would just] fill out some documentation and a new draft would be issued.”</p> <p>So, the couple went ahead, hiring UPS to ship the bank draft from their lawyer’s office to a UPS store near where Louis lived. It made its way to a distribution centre near Toronto, but that was the last they saw of the money.</p> <p>“I’m waiting at the UPS store, around 3 pm because that’s when they said the guys came in ... nothing shows up,” Louis recalled. “I came back in the evening. Nothing shows up ... and I’m wondering, ‘What’s happened to my inheritance?’</p> <p>“I should have just driven [to the lawyer’s office]. It’s something I kick myself in the rear over every day.”</p> <p>A spokesperson for UPS admitted that, “While UPS’ service is excellent in our industry, we are unfortunately not perfect. Occasionally, the loss of a package does occur.</p> <p>“Our records indicate that our team followed UPS protocol and an exhaustive search for this package was completed by our Operations and Security teams. Unfortunately, we were unable to locate the package.”</p> <p>As compensation for the loss, however, the courier offered the Taylors just $33 for the “inconvenience”.</p> <p>Understandably, the Taylors were unhappy with this result and a three-way battle began between them, UPS and their bank, TD Canada Trust, trying to recover the money.</p> <p>Finally, after 10 months, the bank has apologised and released the funds back to the family just hours after CBC News broke the story last week.</p> <p>“We understand that we’ve reached a resolution with our customer," a TD Canada Trust spokesperson said. “It’s clear to us we didn’t get this right along the way and that there was more we could have done to come to a resolution faster.”</p>

Money & Banking

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Disneyland Paris evacuated after suspicious package found

<p>The main train station servicing Disneyland Paris has been evacuated after a suspicious packages was discovered inside, with police reportedly on standby.  </p> <p>The package was found inside Marne-la-Vallée station, which is about 32km from the centre of Paris, and neighbours the popular European theme park.</p> <p>Reports suggest officials have decided to evacuate the whole park, with police and soldiers armed with assault rifles reportedly investigating the scene.</p> <p>Tom Wiseman, who has been visiting Disneyland Paris, described the frantic evacuation to<a href="http://www.thesun.co.uk" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong> The Sun</strong></span></a>, stating, “I just left Disneyland Paris. It was bedlam getting on buses.”</p> <p>A local resident called Lisa added: “It seems to be the train station. All taped off and police everywhere. Stay safe. We are in village.”</p> <p>France remains in a state of emergency after the deadly attacks last November.</p> <p><em>More details to come…</em></p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><a href="/travel/international-travel/2016/08/this-family-was-treated-to-a-night-in-the-eiffel-tower/"><strong>This family was treated to a night in the Eiffel Tower</strong></a></em></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><a href="/travel/travel-tips/2016/08/is-it-safe-to-travel-to-france/"><strong>Is it safe to travel to France?</strong></a></em></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><a href="/travel/cruising/2016/07/class-action-against-cruise-line-over-european-cruise/"><strong>Class action against cruise line over European cruise</strong></a></em></span></p>

News