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7 ways you’re shortening the lifespan of your refrigerator

<p><strong>How you may be shortening the lifespan of a refrigerator</strong></p> <p>Refrigerators are a necessity in the home, but they cost a pretty penny. They can range in price from $700 to thousands of dollars, depending on which refrigerator brand you buy and which bells and whistles you want. Since it takes a good chunk of change to pay for this appliance, it makes sense to take great care of it so it lasts as long as possible. The typical lifespan of a refrigerator is 10 to 15 years, but it could last up to 20 years if you take superb care of it.</p> <p>Knowing how you may be shortening the life of your fridge helps you nip bad habits in the bud and make those well-spent dollars go the extra mile. That’s why we’ve rounded up the ways you may be knocking valuable time off your fridge’s life – read on and take note! Then, brush up on the signs your refrigerator is about to die and what your refrigerator temperature should be – both important things to know for fridge upkeep.</p> <p><strong>You’re not cleaning the internal mechanics</strong></p> <p>“If the defrost drain is clogged with debris, or frozen, the water dripping off the coils will overflow the drain trough and drip into the bottom of your refrigerator,” experts at the Repair Clinic told Reader’s Digest. Not only can this overwork your fridge, leading to a shorter lifespan, but it potentially causes your fridge/freezer to leak water all over your kitchen floor. </p> <p>Leaking water is a sign you should get any appliance looked at – it’s also a symptom of some of the ways you’re shortening the life of your washer and dryer.</p> <p><strong>You’re not cleaning the fridge itself</strong></p> <p>Additionally, debris, foodstuff, sticky spills and more common food mishaps that stay on the gasket of the refrigerator’s door too long can tear or break the seal of your refrigerator door. That can cause a leak, allowing cold air to escape. This makes learning how to clean your refrigerator properly all the more important (psst – these are the best fridge cleaners that’ll get the job done). </p> <p>To keep your fridge in tip-top shape as long as possible, wipe down the door edges often. And while you’re wiping down your fridge, see if you’ve organised your refrigerator the right way to keep ingredients fresh and avoid food poisoning.</p> <p><strong>You’re not cleaning the coils</strong></p> <p>More than 70 per cent of service calls for your fridge can be eliminated by cleaning your coils once a year – so experts recommend upping that to twice a year if you have furry pets (like an adorable but extra-fluffy pup). </p> <p>Debris on the coils can stop your fridge from properly dissipating heat, which means your compressor works harder and longer than it was designed to. That makes your fridge use more energy and shortens its lifespan.</p> <p><strong>It's too full </strong></p> <p>We’ve all played a few games of Tetris with our refrigerator after we get home with the groceries, but be careful when stocking up and storing. While this isn’t a huge problem with newer models, some older models have fan blades that are less protected. You may even be able to see the fan blades in your freezer or fridge.</p> <p>Cramming your food into the fridge and freezer to the point of applying undue pressure on this small part can affect its shape and fit among related parts of your fridge, risking a break. Ineffective fridges are overworked fridges, which will eventually lead to a refrigerator that doesn’t work. To avoid overfilling your fridge, do a deep clean of the contents of your fridge every once in a while and eliminate clutter.</p> <p><strong>You’re not changing the water filter often enough</strong></p> <p>If you have the type of fridge that makes ice – with the dispenser either within the freezer or on your door – the water filter is key to keeping this part of your refrigerator in great condition. An old, broken or dislodged water filter can create all kinds of problems for your fridge. At best, your ice dispenser breaks. At worst, your fridge overworks itself to an early death and you’re stuck footing the bill for a new one.</p> <p>Luckily, CNET reports that you likely can detect this problem early, as your ice cubes will start coming out smaller, oddly shaped or not at all. Keep this in mind next time you’re filling up your water bottle.</p> <p><strong>Your freezer temperature is too high</strong></p> <p>“Ideally, the temperature should be set -18 degrees Celsius,” said experts at Repair Clinic. The wrong freezer temperature can affect the longevity of your ice maker, as well as the safety of the food you’ll be eating. </p> <p>A temperature higher than -9 degrees Celsius can also cause the defrost thermostat to stop working, which, in turn, overworks your refrigerator and shortens its life.</p> <p><strong>You ignore weird noises or constant running</strong></p> <p>If you notice that your fridge is always running, or is running louder than usual, do something about it right away. Some fixes are easy enough that you can do them yourself, or they’re inexpensive for a professional, but even if that’s not the case, allowing a fridge to work itself harder than it is intended to is a good way to put an early expiration date on it. Depending on the age of your fridge, you may want to decide not to fix it and invest in a new, more energy- and cost-efficient option.</p> <p><em>Image credits: Getty Images</em></p> <p><em>This article originally appeared on <a href="https://www.readersdigest.co.nz/food-home-garden/7-ways-youre-shortening-the-lifespan-of-your-refrigerator" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Reader's Digest</a>. </em></p>

Home & Garden

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Tropical papaya refrigerator cake

<p>End your mealtime with a bang and serve up this juicy dessert. The tropical fruit flavours blend well with the dairy to create a dessert to remember.</p> <p><em>Serves 12</em></p> <p><em>Prep Time: 25 minutes</em></p> <p><em>Refrigerator Time: 8 hours</em></p> <p><strong>Ingredients:</strong></p> <ul> <li>250 g cream cheese (one block)</li> <li>300 ml pure cream</li> <li>1/4 cup sweetened condensed milk</li> <li>1 tsp lemon juice</li> <li>1/2 tsp vanilla paste or extract</li> <li>1 1/2 packets Nice biscuits</li> <li>300 g papaya, thinly sliced</li> <li>1 x 440 g can crushed pineapple in juice, drained</li> </ul> <p>To garnish</p> <ul> <li>Extra sliced papaya</li> <li>1/4 cup flaked coconut, toasted</li> <li>1/4 cup sliced almonds, toasted</li> </ul> <p><strong>Method:</strong></p> <ol> <li>With a hand-held mixer beat the cream cheese until smooth. Slowly add cream, beating to incorporate well as you pour, then continue to beat for one to two minutes until it thickens and holds soft peaks.</li> <li>Add the condensed milk, vanilla and lemon juice to the cream and beat until the mixture begins to re-thicken and the beaters leave trails in the surface. Spoon 1/2 cup of the cream into a separate dish, cover and place in the fridge for toping the cake when it’s ready to serve.</li> <li>Line a 1.5 litre loaf tin with cling-wrap to cover the base and over-hang on all four sides. Spread 1/2 cup of the remaining cream in the bottom of the prepared tin and arrange a layer of biscuits on top, cutting a few into smaller pieces to fill any gaps. Dollop over a quarter of the cream (about 1/2 cup again) and spread to cover the biscuits. Top cream with a third of the papaya slices and a third of the drained pineapple.</li> <li>Repeat with biscuits, cream and fruit for two more layers, then finish with a final layer of biscuits and the remaining cream.</li> <li>Cover the surface of the cake with the over-hanging cling-wrap. Press gently to compress and refrigerate eight hours or overnight – giving the biscuits plenty of time to soften.</li> <li>When ready to serve, peel the cling-wrap off the top of the cake and invert onto a serving platter. Remove all cling-wrap and discard. Spread the top and sides of the cake with the reserved cream. Decorate with the coconut, almonds and extra papaya. Keep cake refrigerated until ready to slice and serve.</li> </ol> <p><strong>Tips:</strong></p> <ul> <li>To toast coconut and almonds, spread over a tray and bake for 5 - 6 minutes in an oven preheated to 180°C, or toss in a hot pan until just golden.</li> <li>As long as the cream is thick enough to stay on the biscuits without running quickly off the edges it will do the job perfectly, however if you feel it’s too thin at the end of Step 2 you can refrigerate it for an hour and beat again.</li> <li>To cut biscuits into smaller pieces use a serrated knife in a sawing motion so they don’t shatter or crumble.</li> </ul>

Food & Wine

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8 foods you don’t need to refrigerate

<p>Do you know which foods don't need to be refrigerated? For many of us, the answer is a matter of what we grew up with or personal preference.</p> <p>But there are some hard and fast rules. </p> <p>Here are some foods you definitely shouldn't put in your fridge.</p> <p><strong>1. Tomatoes</strong></p> <p>Tomatoes are best left on the bench and not in your fridge because they're sensitive to ethylene – a gas that accelerates ripening. Keeping your tomatoes separate from ethylene-producing foods, such as bananas, apples, pears and oranges, will ensure they stay fresh for longer. <br /><br /><a href="https://choice.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=270103a13e38b9f6643b82a8e&amp;id=1fe3558b8d&amp;e=7f9260877c">Research</a> also shows that chilling tomatoes below 12°C limits their ability to generate substances that contribute to aroma and taste. In other words, they won't be as nice to eat. <br /><br />"Tomatoes lose flavour when placed in the fridge," says CHOICE's home economist Fiona Mair. "I always keep my tomatoes in my fruit bowl or on the window sill. <br /><br />"I like to buy a mixture of firm and slightly soft tomatoes so I have beautifully ripened tomatoes I can use across the week." </p> <p><strong>2. Coffee</strong></p> <p>Ground or whole-bean coffee should never be kept in the fridge, even if it's in an airtight container. Why? Because coffee works as a deodoriser and absorbs moisture, odours and flavours from the air around it, making your morning cuppa taste less like the nectar of the gods and more like a nasty flavouring of 'fridge'. Ew. <br /><br />Instead, keep your beans in an airtight container in a dark space such as your pantry, away from sunlight, heat, steam and moisture. For the best  flavour and freshness, buy your beans as fresh as possible and use them within 72 hours of roasting. <br /><br />If that's not possible, you can store your coffee beans in the freezer for up to a month, according to the US National Coffee Association. But do so in small portions because, once you've taken your beans out of the freezer, it's best not to put them back in again.</p> <p><strong>3. Uncut root vegetables </strong></p> <p>Root vegetables, such as potatoes, onions, sweet potato and garlic, thrive outside the fridge crisper. The high humidity in fridges can cause root vegetables to rot faster. It's also important that you don't store root vegetables together, as this can affect their flavour. <br /><br />"Keeping these types of food out of the refrigerator is generally to avoid moisture absorption that happens in the refrigerator, as this can cause foods to ferment and reduce the taste and quality," says Mair. "Best to find a cool dry dark spot in your kitchen." <br /><br />According to Aloysa Hourigan, accredited practising dietitian and nutritionist and media manager at <a href="https://choice.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=270103a13e38b9f6643b82a8e&amp;id=9db113104f&amp;e=7f9260877c">Nutrition Australia</a>, there are some exceptions to the rule, especially after the vegetables have been cut. <br /><br />"Onions are best stored out of the fridge until they're cut, then need to be covered or placed in a sealed container and kept in the fridge," she says. <br /><br />"Whole pumpkins can be stored out of the fridge for many weeks, but once cut, they need to be stored in the fridge." <br /><br /><br /><strong>4. Coconut oil</strong> <br />"Coconut oil is climate-dependant and will solidify at temperatures lower than 24°C, so it's best to keep it in a cool, dark place like the pantry," says Fiona. <br /><br />But she says as a general guide, nut and seed oils are best kept in the refrigerator, otherwise they're "more likely to oxidise and go rancid quickly." <br /><br />Whether or not you need to put a condiment in the fridge depends entirely on the type of sauce, oil or spread you have, how much preserving salt or sugar they contain, and whether it's been opened. <br /><br />"With bottled sauces, such as soy sauce, sweet chilli sauce, oyster sauce and curry pastes, it's always best to check the label to see if it says 'refrigerate after opening'," says Hourigan. <br /><br /><strong>5. Bread</strong></p> <p>Bread doesn't belong in the fridge – it'll go stale much faster than if you just keep it in the pantry. <br /><br />Instead, keep your bread in an airtight tin, bread box or, for hard-crusted bread, a brown paper bag. Avoid plastic too, as this encourages bread to go mouldy faster. <br /><br />Fresh bread will only last a few days before it naturally goes stale, but you can extend its life span by putting it in the freezer. Doing so slows down the natural process of retrogradation and recrystallisation, and stops it going stale.</p> <p><strong>6. Honey and peanut butter</strong></p> <p>Honey and nut spreads are all unique, so all need different types of storage. This is why it's important to always check the label for advice.</p> <p>Honey is unique - one of the few foods in the world that never spoils thanks to its one-of-a-kind chemical make-up. The reason honey doesn't go bad is because bacteria can't grow in it, so it's happy to sit at room temperature in your pantry, where it stays soft and easy to spread. When refrigerated, honey crystallises, but is still perfectly edible.</p> <p>Honey's durability is legendary. When archaeologists opened ancient Egyptian tombs, they found jars of honey from the days of the Pharaohs that were still good to eat.<br />As for peanut butter, it's fine in the pantry for three months or so after opening. But to extend its shelf life and avoid oil separation, you can also keep it in the fridge, though this will harden it and could make it a bit more difficult to spread.</p> <p><strong>7. Basil and parsley </strong></p> <p>Some herbs such as coriander and mint are best kept in the refrigerator crisper, wrapped loosely in absorbent paper and put in a sealed container. <br /><br />But basil and parsley will turn a nasty shade of yuk if you keep them in the crisper. <br /><br />"These herbs seem to do better out of the fridge," says Hourigan. "The dry air in the refrigerator causes the leaves to wilt easily." <br /><br />To store your basil and parsley, Mair says, cut the bottom of the stems, place them in a jar with a small amount of water, then leave the jar in a cool place. "You'll just need to change the water and cut the bottom of the stems every couple of days," she says. <br /><br /><strong>8. Warm leftovers</strong></p> <p>Putting hot food in the fridge can wreak havoc on its internal temperature, which may affect other food in the fridge as well. <br /><br />So, for the sake of freshness, leave your warm leftovers to fall to room temperature first.  </p> <p><em>Republished with permission of <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.choice.com.au/home-and-living/kitchen/fridges/articles/eight-foods-you-do-not-need-to-refrigerate" target="_blank">CHOICE</a>.</em></p>

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Rules for food expiry dates

<p>Things can get mighty confusing in the world of food labels. With “used by” dates and “best before” dates, working out what you can (and can’t) eat is a bit of a minefield. While smell/appearance/taste is always going to be the best determiner, there are a few rules you’re always best adhering to.</p> <p><strong>1. Milk</strong></p> <p>Milk should generally be used within five days of opening and always by the “use by date”. Fortunately, you can also tell by the smell. If it’s started to turn, then it’s ready for the bin.</p> <p><strong>2. Cheese</strong></p> <p>Cheese can be a tricky one, especially with the stronger/more pungent varieties. It’s best to go by the used by date and check the smell and texture.</p> <p><strong>3. Butter and margarine</strong></p> <p>These two contemporaries can last a bit longer than other dairy based products. Butter can last one to three months in the fridge (and longer in the freezer) while margarine can last up to five months in the fridge.</p> <p><strong>4. Meat</strong></p> <p>While it’s always best to try and eat your meat straight away (or freeze it), it can be kept in the fridge safely for around four days. It’s important that it stays constantly chilled, however, and make sure it’s still good to eat by having a good sniff before cooking.</p> <p><strong>5. Condiments</strong></p> <p>Mustard and other spices/sauces can usually keep in the fridge for up to six months while creamy based concoctions, like mayonnaise, should be thrown out after three months.</p> <p><strong>6. Veggies</strong></p> <p>Most fresh veggies will last about a week if stored correctly. Root veggies can last longer if kept in a cool, dry place (like a pantry). Once a veggie has started to go limp/soft, grow spores or mould, then it’s time for the bin.</p> <p><strong>7. Fruit</strong></p> <p>Soft fruit like berries and grapes will usually last around a week. Melons and those with a harder outer covering will last a couple of weeks and apples and oranges can last up to five weeks, depending on the temperature and conditions of the place they are being stored.</p> <p><strong>8. Eggs</strong></p> <p>Eggs can last up to five weeks in either the fridge or cupboard but it’s always best to check the use by date to avoid a rotten egg scenario.</p> <p><strong>9. Yoghurt</strong></p> <p>Due to its fermented nature, yoghurt lasts a bit longer in the fridge, usually around two weeks. Keep an eye on it though and if it starts to excessively curdle or mould, bin it.</p> <p><strong>10.  Leftovers</strong></p> <p>Plan to eat your leftovers within two days of them being stored to ensure freshness and the best possible taste.</p> <p>What item do you always have your fridge stocked with? Let us know in the comment section below.</p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/08/your-bed-sheets-could-be-making-you-sick/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Your bed sheets could be making you sick</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/08/how-to-clean-your-bathroom-like-a-professional/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>How to clean your bathroom like a professional</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/08/ways-to-ripen-your-avocado-in-minutes/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>5 ways to ripen your avocado in minutes</strong></em></span></a></p>

Home & Garden

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10 commonly refrigerated foods that don't need to be

<p>It seems that most homes have a huge refrigerator these days. But it didn’t used to be the case – our parents and grandparents used to get by with a much smaller unit, or in some cases just a chilled cupboard.</p> <p>So is our obsession with chilling food all about avoiding food poisoning? Or could it be that we are storing food in the fridge that doesn’t actually need to be there?</p> <p>Many foods will actually do better out on the bench instead of in the fridge.</p> <p><strong>1. Bread</strong></p> <p>While your fridge will stop your bread getting mouldy, it will also zap it of moisture, rendering it hard and stale. If you can see that you aren’t going to get through a loaf in time, freeze the rest and use it for toast.</p> <p><strong>2. Butter</strong></p> <p>This is a tricky one, as spreading hard butter on fresh bread is nearly impossible, but leaving butter out reduces its life span. The solution? Keep half in the butter dish on the bench, and the other half in the fridge.</p> <p><strong>3. Honey</strong></p> <p>Did you know that honey is the only food that never goes off? The fridge causes crystals to form, so it’s best kept in the pantry. You can get rid of the crystals by running the jar under the hot water tap.</p> <p><strong>4. Cake</strong></p> <p>Like bread, cake will quickly get dried out in the fridge so it is much happier in an airtight container on the bench for a couple of days. Elaborately iced cakes will need to be stored in the fridge but will dry out sooner so they are best eaten ASAP or frozen for future consumption.</p> <p><strong>5. Coffee</strong></p> <p>At one point we were all convinced that our coffee needed to be chilled but in fact that can cause problems for your beans. The condensation formed in the cool environment can affect your coffee beans, compromising their flavour. A better solution is to keep it in an air tight container out of direct sunlight.</p> <p><strong>6. Avocados</strong></p> <p>If you want to ripen a hard avocado then definitely don’t place it in the fridge as this halts its ripening cycle. So that means if you’ve bought a perfectly ripe avocado to use in your salad tonight, pop it in the refrigerator.</p> <p><strong>7. Bananas</strong></p> <p>In the same way, only put bananas in the fridge if you want to stop them from ripening any further. The fridge does cause their skin to turn brown, so it is only a short term solution. You can also peel and freeze banana to use in smoothies.</p> <p><strong>8. Melon</strong></p> <p>Leave your watermelon or rockmelon on the bench to sweeten, and then store in the fridge once they have been cut up.</p> <p><strong>9. Tomatoes</strong></p> <p>To avoid your tomatoes losing flavour, don’t store them in the fridge. Keeping them out on the bench keeps them juicy and tasty, whereas in the fridge they are quickly at risk of deteriorating in quality.</p> <p><strong>10. Sauces and mustard</strong></p> <p>Although your tomato sauce bottle advises you to ‘keep refrigerated after opening’ there’s enough acid in them (and mustard too) that will ensure they are going to keep well in the pantry. If you don’t use them frequently you can still store them in the fridge, as keeping them in the pantry will shorten their life span.</p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/04/do-we-have-to-wash-fruit-and-vegetables/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Do we really have to wash fruit and veggies?</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/04/mistakes-youre-making-with-chopping-boards/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Mistakes people don’t realise they make with chopping boards</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/03/how-to-maximise-space-in-fridge/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>8 tricks to maximise space in fridge</strong></em></span></a></p>

Home & Garden

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Why you should never refrigerate your bread

<p>What do you with leftover bread? Do you wrap it in plastic and keep it in the fridge? Well, despite everything you’ve been told, if you want to keep your bread fresher for longer that’s not the way to do it.</p> <p>Food website Serious Eats broke down the science behind why, explaining that as the bread cools after being baked, its starches will regroup back to the original, crystallised state that causes bread to harden and grow stale. Putting the bread in the fridge actually accelerates the process and the bread becomes stale much faster.</p> <p>So what should we be doing with our bread?</p> <p>Freeze it! Freezing slows down the recrystallisation process of bread so wrap it in an airtight bag or container, store bread in the freezer and let it thaw completely before eating it.</p> <p>Or you can buy unsliced bread, as a bread’s shelf life is reduce once it’s cut. Cut off what you want to eat and if you’re going to be eating the bread in the next few days, place the loaf cut-side down against the table.</p> <p><strong>Related links: </strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/01/natural-ways-to-get-rid-of-cockroaches/">8 natural ways to get rid of cockroaches</a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/01/expert-summer-gardening-tips/">Expert tips for a thriving garden this summer</a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/lifestyle/home-garden/2016/01/household-uses-for-vaseline/">Clever uses for Vaseline around the house</a></em></strong></span></p>

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